hallak cleaners | new york
1232 second avenue
new york, ny 10065
212.832.0750
hallak cleaners | new jersey
172 johnson avenue
hackensack, nj 07601
201.343.7333
toll free
888.343.2111
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Home FAQs/Library Fabric Description Dictionary |
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Fabric Description Dictionary
Ever wonder what your clothes are really made out of? Our fabric terms and definitions should help clear things up.
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| | J | | There are 3 entries in the glossary. | | Pages: 1 |
| Jacquard | A woven design made with the aid of a jacquard head (this constitutes a jacquard loom) and may vary from simple, self-colored, spot effects to elaborate, multicolored all-over effects. The loom operates a bit like the roller on a player piano. But instead of notes, it gives instructions to the machine on how to create the design.
| | | | | Jersey | Wool, worsted, silk, cotton, rayon, and synthetics. Knitted on circular, flat-bed or warp knitted methods (later popular as a tricot-knit). Right side has lengthwise ribs (Wales) and wrong side has crosswise ribs (courses). It is very elastic with good draping qualities. It has special crease-resistant qualities due to its construction, and is knitted plain or has many elaborate tweed designs and fancy motifs as well as printed designs. It can look very much like woven fabric and wears very well and if washable, it washes very well. First made on the Island on Jersey off the English coast and used for fisherman's clothing. Stretch as you sew. It is used in dress goods, sportswear, suits, underwear, coats, gloves, sweaters, and hats.
| | | | | Jute | Or Burlap, is used in textiles for interiors, especially for wall hangings, draperies, and wall coverings. Natural jute has a yellow to brown or gray color, with a silky luster. It consists of bundles of fiber held together by gummy substances that are pertinacious in character. It is difficult to bleach completely, so many fabrics are bright, dark, or natural brown in color. Jute reacts to chemicals in the same way as do cotton and flax. It has a good resistance to micro-organisms and insects. Moisture increases the speed of deterioration but dry jute will last for a very long time. Jute works well for bagging, because it does not extend and is somewhat rough and coarse. This tends to keep stacks of bags in position and resist slippage. It is widely used in the manufacture of linoleum and carpets for backing or base fabric.
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Hallak Cleaners, in Manhattan, NY on the upper east side and Hackensack, NJ, is a Certified Environmental Drycleaner, Certified Couture Cleaner, and Licensed Green Earth Cleaner offering a full range of services including, Bridal Gown Cleaning and Preservation, Wedding Gown Restoration, Designer Handbag and Purse Cleaning, Suede and Leather Cleaning, Fine French Hand Laundry for your Table and Bed Linens, Professional Drapery Take-Down and Re-Hang, Executive Custom Shirt Service, Christening Gown Cleaning and Restoration, Ugg Cleaning, Vintage Restoration, Professional Fire & Smoke Damage Restoration, Pillow Cleaning and Sanitizing, and a host of other specialty services. Click on Request Pick-Up to order our services.
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